How often must lenders report data under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act?

Under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), lenders are required to report data annually. This mandate is in place to ensure transparency in lending practices and to monitor compliance with fair lending laws. The data collected includes information on loan applications, originations, denials, and other relevant details that can be used to assess how effectively lenders are serving their communities.

Reporting annually allows for a comprehensive overview of lending patterns over a significant period, which is essential for identifying trends, potential discriminatory practices, and ensuring equal access to credit. This annual reporting cycle is a critical aspect of promoting accountability and fostering fair lending in the housing market.